<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><metadata xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns="http://dublincore.org/documents/dcmi-terms/"><dcterms:title>ESS8, Main and Supplementary Questionnaire Data, Lithuania, October - December 2017</dcterms:title><dcterms:identifier>https://hdl.handle.net/21.12137/PO9X1W</dcterms:identifier><dcterms:creator>Krupavičius, Algis</dcterms:creator><dcterms:creator>Butkevičienė, Eglė</dcterms:creator><dcterms:creator>Morkevičius, Vaidas</dcterms:creator><dcterms:creator>Šarkutė, Ligita</dcterms:creator><dcterms:creator>Žvaliauskas, Giedrius</dcterms:creator><dcterms:publisher>Lithuanian Data Archive for SSH (LiDA)</dcterms:publisher><dcterms:issued>2022-03-31</dcterms:issued><dcterms:modified>2025-06-09T13:13:54Z</dcterms:modified><dcterms:description>&lt;p>
This dataset contains data from the main and supplementary questionnaires of the European Social Survey Wave 8 in Lithuania. The dataset was compiled by the survey's conducting organisation, Baltijos tyrimai UAB, and organised by the EVS National Coordinator in Lithuania and the Lithuanian HSM Data Archive (LiDA).
&lt;br>&lt;br>
The European Social Survey (ESS) is a multi-country survey initiated by researchers, which has already been conducted in more than 30 different European countries. There are three main objectives of the survey:
&lt;ul>
&lt;li>To capture and interpret the changing attitudes and values of European societies and to observe how they interact with the changing European institutions;
&lt;li>To develop and improve advanced methods for conducting cross-cultural surveys in Europe and around the globe;
&lt;li>To develop a collection of European social indicators, including attitudinal indicators.
&lt;/ul>
The eighth wave of the survey was carried out in 23 countries using highly rigorous survey methodologies. The survey was funded by the national authorities in each individual country conducting the fieldwork. It was carried out using purely random probability sampling principles, aiming for 70% reversibility and using strictly defined protocols for the translation of surveys. In a one-hour face-to-face interview, respondents answered regular questions from the main survey, which are repeated in each wave, as well as questions prepared by different research teams for each wave. Wave 8 includes two alternating blocks of questions on "Attitudes towards climate change, energy security and energy priorities" and "Attitudes towards social well-being". In the end, respondents answered a supplementary survey covering the human values block.&lt;/p>
&lt;p>This dataset was created using &lt;b>version 2.0&lt;/b>  of the integrated data file of countries participating in the ESS Round 8 (Lithuanian data) published in the ESS Data Archive on 2018-05-30. &lt;/p></dcterms:description><dcterms:subject>Social Sciences</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>trust</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>politics</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>social values</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>social exclusion</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>discrimination</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>climate change</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>immigration</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>religion</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>energy</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>national identity</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>social welfare</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>welfare policy</dcterms:subject><dcterms:language>English</dcterms:language><dcterms:language>Lithuanian</dcterms:language><dcterms:IsCitedBy>Vilčinskas, Vidas (2024). Climate Change Attitude and Behaviour Gap in Lithuania. Doctoral dissertation: Social Sciences, Sociology (S 005). Kaunas University of Technology., https://www.lvb.lt/permalink/370LABT_KTU/m3s3cm/alma9916221253008451</dcterms:IsCitedBy><dcterms:date>2017-12-28</dcterms:date><dcterms:contributor>Morkevičius, Vaidas (Institute of Public Policy and Administration, Faculty of Social Sciences, Arts and Humanities, Kaunas University of Technology, Lithuania [ORCID: 0000-0002-2174-0396])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Fitzgerald, Rory (Core Scientific Team: ESS ERIC Headquarters at City University London, United Kingdom [Principal Investigator and Director] [ORCID: 0000-0002-2126-5564])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Harrison, Eric (Core Scientific Team: ESS ERIC Headquarters at City University London, United Kingdom [ORCID: 0000-0002-4332-7025])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Winstone, Lizzy (Core Scientific Team: ESS ERIC Headquarters at City University London, United Kingdom [ORCID: 0000-0002-5547-6087])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Villar, Ana (Core Scientific Team: ESS ERIC Headquarters at City University London, United Kingdom)</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Ryan, Lorna (Core Scientific Team: ESS ERIC Headquarters at City University London, United Kingdom)</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Butt, Sarah (Core Scientific Team: ESS ERIC Headquarters at City University London, United Kingdom [ORCID: 0000-0002-0307-8925])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Douhou, Salima (Core Scientific Team: ESS ERIC Headquarters at City University London, United Kingdom)</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Looseveldt, Geert (Core Scientific Team: Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Kingdom of Belgium)</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Sommer, Elena (Core Scientific Team: ESS ERIC Headquarters at City University London, United Kingdom)</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Salini, Luca (Core Scientific Team: ESS ERIC Headquarters at City University London, United Kingdom)</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Ros, Virginia (Core Scientific Team: ESS ERIC Headquarters at City University London, United Kingdom)</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Henrichsen, Bjørn (Core Scientific Team: Norwegian Centre for Research Data, Kingdome of Norway)</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Denies, Katrijn (Core Scientific Team: Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Kingdom of Belgium [ORCID: 0000-0003-2180-5935])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Beullens, Koen (Core Scientific Team: Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Kingdom of Belgium)</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Koch, Achim (Core Scientific Team: Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences, Federal Republic of Germany)</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Skjåk, Knut Kalgraff (Core Scientific Team: Norwegian Centre for Research Data, Kingdome of Norway)</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Scheuer, Angelika (Core Scientific Team: Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences, Federal Republic of Germany)</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Kolsrud, Kirstine (Core Scientific Team: Norwegian Centre for Research Data, Kingdome of Norway)</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Rojas, Diana Zavala (Core Scientific Team: Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Kingdome of Spain [ORCID: 0000-0003-4603-7434])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Weber, Wiebke (Core Scientific Team: Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Kingdome of Spain [ORCID: 0000-0002-6754-1392])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Halbherr, Verena (Core Scientific Team: Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences, Federal Republic of Germany [ORCID: 0000-0001-7995-1738])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>de Castellarnau, Anna (Core Scientific Team: Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Kingdome of Spain)</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Zins, Stefan (Core Scientific Team: Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences, Federal Republic of Germany; The Sampling and Weighting Expert Panel [Chair until May 2017] [ORCID: 0000-0002-3097-5939])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Revilla, Melanie (Core Scientific Team: Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Kingdome of Spain [ORCID: 0000-0002-8026-8319])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Dorer, Brita (Core Scientific Team: Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences, Federal Republic of Germany [ORCID: 0000-0001-7916-2296])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Briceno-Rosas, Roberto (Core Scientific Team: Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Kingdome of Spain [ORCID: 0009-0009-0287-2463])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Stoop, Ineke (Core Scientific Team: The Netherlands Institute for Social Research, Kingdom of the Netherlands)</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Breen, Michael (The ESS ERIC General Assembly [Chair] [ORCID: 0000-0002-5019-0901])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Lynn, Peter (Core Scientific Team: University of Essex, United Kingdom; The Sampling and Weighting Expert Panel [Chair since June 2017]) [ORCID: 0000-0002-3493-5686])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Steijn, Sander (Core Scientific Team: The Netherlands Institute for Social Research, Kingdom of the Netherlands)</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Kappelhof, Joost (Core Scientific Team: The Netherlands Institute for Social Research, Kingdom of the Netherlands)</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Malnar, Brina (Core Scientific Team: University of Ljubljana, Republic of Slovenia)</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Scott, Jacqueline (The Scientific Advisory Board [Chair])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Dorer, Brita (The Translation Expert Group [Chair] [ORCID: 0000-0001-7916-2296])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>van Oorschot, Wim (ESS Round 8 Questionnaire Design Team on "Welfare attitudes" [Chair])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Schneider, Silke (Core Scientific Team: Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences, Federal Republic of Germany [Expert on international education classification] [ORCID: 0000-0001-5531-5040])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Lyberg, Lars (The ESS ERIC Research Ethics Committee [Chair]; The Sampling Expert Panel [Chair until May 2017])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Kuyper, Lisette ([Expert for the new core items included in Round 8])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Banducci, Susan ([Expert for the new core items included in Round 8] [ORCID: 0000-0002-1874-5110])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Poortinga, Wouter (ESS Round 8 Questionnaire Design Team on "Attitudes to climate change, energy security, and energy preferences" [Chair] [ORCID: 0000-0002-6926-8545])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Vogel, Joachim ([Expert of papers on topics for the core questionnaire])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Curtice, John ([Expert of papers on topics for the core questionnaire])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Stevens, Daniel ([Expert for the new core items included in Round 8])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Schwartz, Shalom ([Expert of papers on topics for the core questionnaire])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Newton, Ken ([Expert of papers on topics for the core questionnaire])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Thomassen, Jacques ([Expert of papers on topics for the core questionnaire])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Kuhn, Theresa (Expert for the new core items included in Round 8 [ORCID: 0000-0001-8784-1731])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Gibson, Rachel ([Expert for the new core items included in Round 8])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Cantioch, Marta ([Expert for the new core items included in Round 8])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Jonsson, Jan O. ([Expert of papers on topics for the core questionnaire] [ORCID: 0000-0003-0410-7166])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Eriksson, Robert ([Expert of papers on topics for the core questionnaire])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:dateSubmitted>2018-06-15</dcterms:dateSubmitted><dcterms:temporal>2017-10-04</dcterms:temporal><dcterms:temporal>2017-12-28</dcterms:temporal><dcterms:temporal>2017-10-04</dcterms:temporal><dcterms:temporal>2017-12-28</dcterms:temporal><dcterms:relation>Most recent version of the integrated data file (version 2.2) of countries participating in the ESS Round 8 published in the &lt;a href="https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/data/download.html?r=8" target="_blank">ESS Data Archive&lt;/a> on 2020-12-10. &lt;/p></dcterms:relation><dcterms:type>Survey data</dcterms:type><dcterms:spatial>Lithuania</dcterms:spatial><dcterms:rights>&lt;p>Duomenys yra prieinami LiDA Dataverse talpyklos vartotojams pagal &lt;a href="https://cc.lnb.lt/cc-by-nc-sa" target="_blank">„Creative Commons“ 4.0 priskyrimo ir analogiško platinimo tarptautinės viešosios licencijos (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)&lt;/a> sąlygas, jei nenumatyta kitaip. Jei norima naudoti kitaip licencijuojamus duomenis, reikia kreiptis dėl galimybės naudotis konkrečiais duomenimis (raštu ar el. paštu: &lt;a href="mailto:data@ktu.lt">data@ktu.lt&lt;/a>). Nepriklausomai nuo prieigos prie duomenų apribojimų, visi norintieji gali peržiūrėti ir naudoti visų LiDA Dataverse talpykloje saugomų duomenų aprašus (metaduomenis, įskaitant lauko darbų vykdymo medžiagą, tyrimo instrumentus bei kitą su duomenų surinkimu susijusią informaciją) ir kitą informaciją pagal &lt;a href="https://cc.lnb.lt/cc-by-sa" target="_blank">„Creative Commons“ 4.0 priskyrimo ir analogiško platinimo tarptautinę viešąją licenciją (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)&lt;/a>. &lt;/p> 
&lt;hr>
&lt;p>The data is available to the users of the LiDA Dataverse repository under the &lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0" target="_blank">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International licence (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)&lt;/a>, if not indicated otherwise. Individuals and organizations wishing to use data licensed differently must apply for access to the specific data (in written form or by email: &lt;a href="mailto:data@ktu.lt">data@ktu.lt&lt;/a>). Regardless of the data access restrictions, everyone can browse and use all the descriptions of the data stored in the LiDA Dataverse repository (metadata, including fieldwork resources, research instruments and other data collection information) as well as other information under the &lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0" target="_blank">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International licence (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)&lt;/a>. &lt;/p> &lt;img alt="Creative Commons License" style="border-width:0" src="https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc-sa/4.0/88x31.png"/></dcterms:rights><dcterms:rights>Vartotojai įsipareigoja neperduoti LiDA saugomų duomenų, prie kurių jiems suteikiama prieiga, trečiosioms šalims.
&lt;hr>
Users undertake not to transfer data curated by the LiDA and to which they have been granted access to any third parties.</dcterms:rights></metadata>