Citizen Science and Societal Resilience, May - July 2024 (hdl:21.12137/LTRBWA)

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Part 2: Study Description
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Document Description

Citation

Title:

Citizen Science and Societal Resilience, May - July 2024

Identification Number:

hdl:21.12137/LTRBWA

Distributor:

Lithuanian Data Archive for SSH (LiDA)

Date of Distribution:

2025-08-13

Version:

1

Bibliographic Citation:

Butkevičienė, Eglė; Bryer, Thomas; Jurkevičienė, Jurgita; Morkevičius, Vaidas; Valentinavičius, Vytautas, 2026, "Citizen Science and Societal Resilience, May - July 2024", https://hdl.handle.net/21.12137/LTRBWA, Lithuanian Data Archive for SSH (LiDA), V1, UNF:6:rNOj3+ZFQVZUlIgl37VuEw== [fileUNF]

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Citizen Science and Societal Resilience, May - July 2024

Identification Number:

hdl:21.12137/LTRBWA

Identification Number:

LiDA_SurveyData_0568

Authoring Entity:

Butkevičienė, Eglė (Research Group – Civil Society and Sustainability, Faculty of Social Sciences, Arts and Humanities, Kaunas University of Technology, Lithuania [Project Leader])

Bryer, Thomas (Research Group – Civil Society and Sustainability, Faculty of Social Sciences, Arts and Humanities, Kaunas University of Technology, Lithuania [Project Member])

Jurkevičienė, Jurgita (Research Group – Civil Society and Sustainability, Faculty of Social Sciences, Arts and Humanities, Kaunas University of Technology, Lithuania [Project Member])

Morkevičius, Vaidas (Research Group – Civil Society and Sustainability, Faculty of Social Sciences, Arts and Humanities, Kaunas University of Technology, Lithuania [Project Member])

Valentinavičius, Vytautas (Research Group – Civil Society and Sustainability, Faculty of Social Sciences, Arts and Humanities, Kaunas University of Technology, Lithuania [Project Member])

Other identifications and acknowledgements:

Žvaliauskas, Giedrius (Center for Data Analysis and Archiving (DAtA), Faculty of Social Sciences, Arts and Humanities, Kaunas University of Technology, Lithuania [ORCID: 0000-0001-8970-0756])

Date of Production:

2024-07-27

Software used in Production:

SPSS

Grant Number:

S-VIS-23-14

Distributor:

Lithuanian Data Archive for SSH (LiDA)

Distributor:

Lithuanian Data Archive for Social Sciences and Humanities

Access Authority:

Center for Data Analysis and Archiving (DAtA)

Depositor:

Butkevičienė, Eglė (Research Group – Civil Society and Sustainability, Faculty of Social Sciences, Arts and Humanities, Kaunas University of Technology, Lithuania [ORCID: 0000-0002-5631-360X])

Date of Deposit:

2024-08-16

Date of Distribution:

2025-08-13

Series Name:

Survey Data > Surveys on Threat Perception and Societal Resilience

Series Information:

The series "Survey Data > Surveys on Threat Perception and Societal Resilience" contains survey data to explore the Lithuanian population's perception of risks and threats, vulnerability and resilience to crises.

Holdings Information:

https://hdl.handle.net/21.12137/LTRBWA

Study Scope

Keywords:

Social Sciences, science, citizen participation, citizenship skills, political behaviour, risk, risk perception, atsparumas (psichologija)

Topic Classification:

Science and technology, Other

Abstract:

<b><i>The purpose of the study</i></b>: to investigate the attitudes and behaviors of Lithuanian citizens towards citizen science and societal resilience. <br> <b><i>Major investigated questions</i></b>: at the beginning of the survey, respondents were asked to assess Lithuanian society (Resistant to lies; Believing in politicians' populist statements; 7 in total). After presenting a list of various forms of participation in social and political life, respondents were asked to indicate whether they had done any of these things in the past year; earlier; had not done so, but might do so; had not done so and would never do so under any circumstances (I signed an online petition; I signed a paper petition; 8 in total). Accordingly, respondents were asked to evaluate scientists' invitations to the public to participate in scientific research – whether they had done at least one of these things in the past year; before that; had not done so, but might do so; did not do so and would never do so under any circumstances (I participated in scientific research as a respondent; I participated in a citizen science project; 7 in total). The survey examined the extent to which Lithuanian residents who participated in the survey are personally interested in politics, science, innovation, and technology. The following set of statements was used to investigate respondents' confidence in their ability to engage in science, their understanding of science, and their attitudes toward public participation in scientific activities (People like me have little ability to engage in science; I don't think scientists care about how to involve people like me in science; 6 in total). The next set of statements assessed public trust in science, the motivations and openness of scientists, and attitudes toward government investment in science (We can usually trust that scientists publish reliable research results; Most scientists engage in scientific activity only for personal gain, not for the benefit of society; 5 in total). Respondents were asked which social groups contribute most to strengthening society's resilience to various threats. We also wanted to know if scientists would agree to participate in a scientific project that would require them to spend time collecting data for free, sending it to scientists, participating in short training sessions, or otherwise contributing to scientific research. After presenting the set of questions, the reasons that would be important and encourage participation in a scientific project were examined (the opportunity to contribute to scientific research for the benefit of society; cooperation and acquaintance with scientists; 6 in total). It was clarified whether respondents would participate in protests or otherwise actively express their disapproval if they believed that politicians were seeking to restrict democracy in Lithuania; seeking to limit the independence of the courts from political power; seeking to restrict the rights of the media and freedom of speech. The survey examined the extent to which our society is prepared to withstand crises and recover from them, such as natural disasters, pandemics, economic crises, etc. At the end of the survey, a list of Lithuanian institutions was presented, and respondents were asked to assess their confidence in the ability of various institutions to respond effectively to and manage extreme situations. <br> <b><i>Socio-demographic characteristics</i></b>: gender, age, level of education, membership in organizations, religion, marital status, nationality, political views, political participation, size of household, respondent's average personal income, place of residence, working situation of the respondent and of his/her spouse or partner. <br><br> <b><i> Temporary accessibility restrictions apply for this dataset. Data will be made available without restrictions from 2026-07-01.</i></b>

Time Period:

2024-05-22-2024-07-27

Date of Collection:

2024-05-22-2024-07-27

Country:

Lithuania

Geographic Unit(s):

Alytus County, Kaunas County, Klaipėda County, Marijampolė County, Panevėžys County, Šiauliai County, Tauragė County, Telšiai County, Utena County, Vilnius County

Unit of Analysis:

<a href="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/vocabulary/AnalysisUnit?code=Individual" target="_blank">Individual</a> (DDI Alliance CV for Analysis Unit)

Universe:

The population of the survey is 2 794 207 people aged 18 and over, of which 1 886 148 live in urban and 908 059 - in rural areas. The population of the survey included all residents of Lithuanian households aged 18 years and over, regardless of their nationality, citizenship, language or legal status in the country. The population did not include homeless persons, persons who do not live in Lithuania or have been hospitalised for more than 6 months, and persons living in institutions (old people's homes, boarding houses, shelters, etc.).

Kind of Data:

Survey data

Notes:

<p> The main language of the study is Lithuanian (lit). </p> <p> Standardized questionnaire was provided for the respondents in Lithuanian (lit). </p>

Methodology and Processing

Time Method:

<a href="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/vocabulary/TimeMethod?code=CrossSection" target="_blank">Cross-section</a> (DDI Alliance CV for Time Method)

Data Collector:

UAB "Eurotela"

Frequency of Data Collection:

<a href="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/vocabulary/TypeOfFrequency?code=Other" target="_blank">Other</a> (DDI Alliance CV for Type of Frequency)

Sampling Procedure:

<p> <a href="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/vocabulary/SamplingProcedure?code=MixedProbabilityNonprobability" target="_blank">Mixed probability and non-probability</a> (DDI Alliance CV for Sampling Procedure) </p> <p> <b>Description of Sampling Procedure</b> </p> <p> <b>- Sampling type</b>: complex mixed sampling from two domains. </p> <p> <b>- Domains</b>: <ul> <li>The domains were territorially based: 1) the 5 largest cities (Vilnius, Kaunas, Klaipeda, Siauliai and Panevezys), 2) other settlements. The 5 largest cities cover about 43% of the population and the other settlements cover about 57% of the population.</li> </ul> </p> <p> <b>- Selection procedures</b> in domains: <ul> <li>Selection procedure <b><i>in the first domain</i></b>:</li> <ul> <li><b><i>Sampling frame</i></b>: the Address Register of the Republic of Lithuania (<a href="https://www.registrucentras.lt/adr/" target="_blank">www.registrucentras.lt/adr</a>), only in the 5 largest cities.</li> <li><b><i>Sampling method</b></i>: stratified clustered two-stage sampling: systematic random sampling of addresses and random sampling of respondents:</li> <ul> <li>In the first stage, the territory of Lithuania was divided into 25 strata according to counties and settlement type (cities/towns and rural areas), separating the 5 largest cities as additional strata. The first domain only included strata of the 5 largest cities. Within each stratum addresses (1476 in total) were selected in proportion to its population. Addresses were selected using systematic random sampling (i.e. arranging all addresses in the stratum according to the ascending order of address name and number) from the database of the Address Register of the Republic of Lithuania.</li> <li>In the second stage, in each selected address (household) one respondent was selected using the last birthday method.</li> </ul> </ul> </ul> <ul> <li>Selection procedure <b><i>in the second domain</i></b>:</li> <ul> <li><b><i>Sampling frame</i></b>: the Address Register of the Republic of Lithuania (<a href="https://www.registrucentras.lt/adr/" target="_blank">www.registrucentras.lt/adr</a>), in other settlements than the 5 largest cities.</li> <li><b><i>Sampling method</b></i>: stratified clustered three-stage sampling: systematic random sampling of the primary sampling units - addresses (70 in total), random route sampling of households and random sampling of respondents:</li> <ul> <li>In the first stage, the territory of Lithuania was divided into 25 strata according to counties and settlement type (cities/towns and rural areas), separating the 5 largest cities as additional strata. The second domain only included other settlements than the 5 largest cities. Within each stratum primary sampling units - addresses (70 in total) - were selected in proportion to its population. Addresses were selected using systematic random sampling (i.e. arranging all addresses in the stratum according to the ascending order of address name and number) from the database of the Address Register of the Republic of Lithuania.</li> <li>In the second stage, starting from each selected primary sampling unit (address), 10 households (on average) were selected using random route sampling. A total of 3379 addresses were visited.</li> <li>In the third stage, in each selected address (household) one respondent was selected using the last birthday method.</li> </ul> </ul> </ul>

Mode of Data Collection:

<a href="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/vocabulary/ModeOfCollection?code=InterviewFaceToFaceCAPIorCAMI" target="_blank">Face-to-face interview: Computer- assisted (CAPI/CAMI)</a> (DDI Alliance CV for ModeOfCollection)

Type of Research Instrument:

<a href="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/vocabulary/TypeOfInstrument?code=QuestionnaireStructured" target="_blank">Structured questionnaire</a> (DDI Alliance CV for Type Of Instrument)

Sources Statement

Control Operations:

The information provided by interviewers in the contact forms of address-based probability sampling and the protocols of random route sampling were verified. Also, at least 10 percent of respondents were re-contacted. It was verified whether interviewers visited the respondents, whether they followed the rules of respondent selection, whether they asked all the necessary questions etc.

Cleaning Operations:

Automatic measures were employed to verify the duration of interviews and the consistency and accuracy of filling out questionnaires.

Data Access

Archive Where Study was Originally Stored:

Research Group – Civil Society and Sustainability, Faculty of Social Sciences, Arts and Humanities, Kaunas University of Technology, Lithuania = Mokslo grupė – Pilietinė visuomenė ir darnus vystymasis, Socialinių, humanitarinių mokslų ir menų fakultetas, Kauno technologijos universitetas, Lietuva

Availability Status:

<p> <b><i>Data file = Duomenų failas</b> <p> Data file (1, SPSS SAV format) = Duomenų failas (1, SPSS SAV formatu). </p> <p> <b><i>Archive files *.tar.gz = Archyvinių failų *.tar.gz</i></b> <ul> <li> Data files (2, SPSS SAV format) = Duomenų failai (2, SPSS SAV formatu).</li> <li> Syntax files (1, SPSS SPS format) = Sintaksės failai (1, SPSS SPS formatu). </li> <li>Readme file (1, plain text format) = Readme failas (1, grynojo teksto formatu).</li> </ul> </p> <p> <b><i>Internal files *.tar.gz = Vidinių failų *.tar.gz</i></b> <ul> <li> Other files related to the dataset (5, different formats) = Kiti su duomenų rinkiniu susiję failai (5, įvairūs formatai).</li> <li>Readme file (1, plain text format) = Readme failas (1, grynojo teksto formatu).</li> </ul> </p> <p> <b><i>Questionnaires files *.tar.gz = Klausimynų failų *.tar.gz</i></b> <ul> <li> Questionnaire (1, PDF format) = Klausimynas (1, PDF formatu).</li> <li> Showcards (1, PDF format) = Kortelės (1, PDF formatu).</li> <li>Readme file (1, plain text format) = Readme failas (1, grynojo teksto formatu).</li> </ul> </p>

Confidentiality Declaration:

In order to ensure the confidentiality of the data stored in the LiDA Dataverse repository, users must agree to the confidentiality declaration before using the data. The declaration of confidentiality obliges LiDA Dataverse repository users to protect the confidentiality of any information to which they have been granted access, if this information directly or indirectly identifies specific individuals. Intentional or unintentional disregard for this obligation may incur liability under applicable data protection laws. <hr> Siekiant užtikrinti LiDA Dataverse talpykloje saugomų duomenų konfidencialumą, prieš pradėdami naudotis konkrečiais duomenimis, vartotojai privalo sutikti su konfidencialumo deklaracija. Konfidencialumo deklaracijoje LiDA Dataverse talpyklos duomenų vartotojai įpareigojami saugoti bet kokios informacijos, prie kurios jiems suteikiama prieiga, konfidencialumą, jei ši informacija leistų identifikuoti konkrečius asmenis. Įspėjama, kad sąmoningas ar nesąmoningas šio pasižadėjimo nepaisymas užtraukia atitinkamą atsakomybę pagal galiojančius duomenų apsaugos teisės aktus.

Restrictions:

Users undertake not to transfer data curated by the LiDA and to which they have been granted access to any third parties. <hr> Vartotojai įsipareigoja neperduoti LiDA saugomų duomenų, prie kurių jiems suteikiama prieiga, trečiosioms šalims.

Citation Requirement:

Publications based on the data or other resources curated by the LiDA should acknowledge this by a reference to LiDA. To ensure that such attributions are captured by social science bibliographic utilities, citations must appear in the footnotes or in the reference section of publications. <hr> Publikacijose, parengtose LiDA saugomų duomenų išteklių pagrindu, turi būti nuoroda į LiDA išnašose ar literatūros sąraše į naudojamus išteklius. Šiuo reikalavimu siekiama, kad nuoroda į LiDA patektų į socialinių mokslų citavimo indeksus.

Conditions:

The users are required to provide bibliographic information about all forms of publications referring to the data and other resources curated at the LiDA (in written form or by email: <a href="mailto:data@ktu.lt">data@ktu.lt</a>). <hr> Vartotojai įsipareigoja pateikti archyvui publikacijų, kuriose naudoti LiDA saugomi duomenys ar kita informacija, bibliografinius aprašus (raštu ar el. paštu: <a href="mailto:data@ktu.lt">data@ktu.lt</a>).

Disclaimer:

The Lithuanian Data Archive for Humanities and Social Sciences (LiDA) bears no responsibility for the uses of the data archived therein, or for interpretations or inferences based on these uses. The LiDA accepts no liability for indirect, consequential or incidental damages or losses arising from use of the data collection, or from the unavailability of, or break in access to the service for whatever reason. <hr> Lietuvos humanitarinių ir socialinių mokslų duomenų archyvas (LiDA) neatsako už trečiųjų asmenų (institucijų) išvadas ir interpretacijas gautas naudojant LiDA saugomus duomenis. LiDA neatsako už netiesioginę, atsitiktinę, ar kitokią žalą, ar nuostolius, atsiradusius naudojant LiDA saugomus duomenis, arba negalint jų pasiekti, arba dėl nesankcionuoto jų panaudojimo įsilaužus į sistemą.

Notes:

<p>Access to the LiDA internal documents related to the published dataset is not provided.</p> <hr> <p>Prieiga prie LiDA vidinių dokumentų, susijusių su publikuotu duomenų rinkiniu, nesuteikiama.</p>

Other Study Description Materials

File Description--f3833

File: LiDA_SurveyData_0568_Data_v1.0.tab

  • Number of cases: 1257

  • No. of variables per record: 134

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:rNOj3+ZFQVZUlIgl37VuEw==

Survey

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

LiDA_SurveyData_0568_Archive_v1.0.tar.gz

Text:

Files providing previous versions of the metadata and/or data and data processing syntax files. If you would like to get access to these files, write to data@ktu.lt. = Ankstesnių metaduomenų ir (ar) duomenų versijų ir duomenų apdorojimo sintaksės failai. Jei norite gauti prieigą prie šių failų, rašykite data@ktu.lt.

Notes:

application/x-gzip

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

LiDA_SurveyData_0568_Internal_documents_v1.0.tar.gz

Text:

LiDA internal documents related to the published dataset, to which access is not provided. = LiDA vidiniai dokumentai, susiję su publikuotu duomenų rinkiniu, prie kurių prieiga nesuteikiama.

Notes:

application/x-gzip

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

LiDA_SurveyData_0568_Questionnaires_v1.0.tar.gz

Text:

Questionnaires and showcards. = Klausimynai ir kortelės.

Notes:

application/x-gzip