<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><metadata xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns="http://dublincore.org/documents/dcmi-terms/"><dcterms:title>Image of Civil Service, November 2003</dcterms:title><dcterms:identifier>https://hdl.handle.net/21.12137/2LKOSV</dcterms:identifier><dcterms:creator>Ministry of Interior of the Republic of Lithuania</dcterms:creator><dcterms:publisher>Lithuanian Data Archive for SSH (LiDA)</dcterms:publisher><dcterms:issued>2026-02-09</dcterms:issued><dcterms:modified>2026-03-04T10:40:31Z</dcterms:modified><dcterms:description>&lt;b>&lt;i>The purpose of the study&lt;/i>&lt;/b>: to examine the image of the Lithuanian civil service as formed in society. To analyze public opinion about the activities of state and municipal institutions, service provision, customer service, and social benefit. &lt;br> 
&lt;b>&lt;i>Major investigated questions&lt;/i>&lt;/b>: respondents were asked to evaluate the performance of the civil service and the profession of a civil servant in the context of other state and social institutions and professions. The study examined the positive and negative traits characteristic of civil servants. Respondents were asked how they assess the honesty of civil servants compared to representatives of professions in the private and public sectors. They were given the opportunity to express their opinion on the attentiveness, work efficiency, competence, impartiality, and honesty of civil servants in comparison with employees of private business. The survey also examined whether it is appropriate for civil servants and representatives of other professions, as officials, to accept gifts. In addition, respondents were asked to assess the level of corruption in the civil service in the context of other institutions. The study sought to determine whether respondents personally had experience of giving bribes to civil servants and whether giving a bribe helped to solve their problems. Respondents were also asked to describe the nature of information about civil servants presented in the Lithuanian media. They were given the opportunity to indicate which profession, including that of a civil servant, they would like their child to choose. Opinions about the number of civil servants in Lithuania were examined. Respondents were also asked how often they personally have contact with civil servants. &lt;br>
&lt;b>&lt;i>Socio-demographic characteristics&lt;/i>&lt;/b>: gender, age, education, income per family member, nationality, social status, place of residence.</dcterms:description><dcterms:subject>Social Sciences</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>accountants</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>armies</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>bank</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>church</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>civil servants</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>corruption</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>courts</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>education</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>electors</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>government</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>heads of state</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>journalists</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>lawyers</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>legislature</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>local government</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>mass media</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>physicians</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>police officers</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>police services</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>political parties</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>politicians</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>scientists</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>sports clubs</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>social security</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>social workers</dcterms:subject><dcterms:language>English</dcterms:language><dcterms:language>Lithuanian</dcterms:language><dcterms:date>2010-06-11</dcterms:date><dcterms:contributor>Gaidys, Vladas (Institute for Social Research, Lithuania)</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Gaidys, Vladas (Institute for Social Research, Lithuania)</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Baublytė, Marė (Institute for Social Research, Lithuania)</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Kublickienė, Lilija (Institute for Social Research, Lithuania)</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Sviklas, Eduardas (Institute for Social Research, Lithuania)</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Štreimikis, Antanas (Centre for Information Technology Implementation, Faculty of Informatics, Kaunas University of Technology, Lithuania [ORCID: 0000-0002-5594-0580])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Šarkutė, Ligita (Institute of Public Policy and Administration, Kaunas University of Technology, Lithuania [ORCID: 0000-0002-1835-0186])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Žvaliauskas, Giedrius (Institute of Public Policy and Administration, Kaunas University of Technology, Lithuania [ORCID: 0000-0001-8970-0756])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:contributor>Burbienė, Diana (Center for Data Analysis and Archiving (DAtA), Faculty of Social Sciences, Arts and Humanities, Kaunas University of Technology, Lithuania [ORCID: 0000-0002-8435-090X])</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:dateSubmitted>2008-11-04</dcterms:dateSubmitted><dcterms:temporal>2003-11-06</dcterms:temporal><dcterms:temporal>2003-11-09</dcterms:temporal><dcterms:temporal>2003-11-06</dcterms:temporal><dcterms:temporal>2003-11-09</dcterms:temporal><dcterms:type>Survey data</dcterms:type><dcterms:spatial>Lithuania</dcterms:spatial><dcterms:rights>&lt;p>The description of the dataset (&lt;b>metadata&lt;/b>) is freely and openly available to both registered and unregistered users of the LiDA Dataverse repository under the terms of the &lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence (CC BY 4.0)&lt;/a>.&lt;/p>
&lt;p>LiDA processed &lt;b>data&lt;/b> files containing a tag “Data” in their title are available to registered users of the LiDA Dataverse repository under the terms of the &lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0" target="_blank">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International licence (CC BY-SA 4.0)&lt;/a>.&lt;/p>
&lt;p>Files storing survey &lt;b>questionnaires and cards&lt;/b> and containing a tag “Questionnaire(s)” in their title are available to registered users of the LiDA Dataverse repository under the terms of the &lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0" target="_blank">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International licence (CC BY-SA 4.0)&lt;/a>.&lt;/p>
&lt;p>File storing &lt;b>data variables and their values&lt;/b> and containing a tag “Variables” in its title is available to registered users of the LiDA Dataverse repository under the terms of the &lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0" target="_blank">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International licence (CC BY-SA 4.0)&lt;/a>.&lt;/p>
&lt;p>Files storing &lt;b>other&lt;/b> fieldwork materials, research instruments, and other information related to data collection, and containing a tag “Documentation” in their title are available to registered users of the LiDA Dataverse repository under the terms of the &lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0" target="_blank">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International licence (CC BY-SA 4.0)&lt;/a>.&lt;/p>
&lt;p>Access to files storing &lt;b>previous&lt;/b> versions of metadata and/or data, as well as files storing data processing syntax, and containing a tag “Archive” in their title, is restricted. Access to these files is granted by the LiDA Dataverse repository administrators upon request via email at &lt;a href="mailto:data@ktu.lt">data@ktu.lt&lt;/a>. Users who are granted access to these files undertake to use them only for their own purposes and not to disclose them to any third parties.&lt;/p>
&lt;p>Access to files storing &lt;b>LiDA internal documents&lt;/b> related to the published dataset, and containing a tag “Internal_documents” in their title, is not granted. These files are intended for internal LiDA use only.&lt;/p>
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&lt;p>Duomenų rinkinio aprašas (&lt;b>metaduomenys&lt;/b>) yra laisvai ir nemokamai prieinamas registruotiems ir neregistruotiems LiDA Dataverse talpyklos vartotojams pagal &lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.lt" target="_blank">„Creative Commons“ Priskyrimo 4.0 tarptautinės licencijos (CC BY 4.0)&lt;/a> sąlygas.&lt;/p>
&lt;p>LiDA sutvarkyti &lt;b>duomenų&lt;/b> failai, kurių pavadinime yra žyma „Data“, yra prieinami registruotiems LiDA Dataverse talpyklos vartotojams pagal &lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.lt" target="_blank">„Creative Commons“ Priskyrimo – Analogiško platinimo 4.0 tarptautinės licencijos (CC BY-SA 4.0)&lt;/a> sąlygas.&lt;/p>
&lt;p>Apklausos &lt;b>klausimynų ir kortelių&lt;/b> failai, kurių pavadinime yra žyma „Questionnaire(s)“, yra prieinami registruotiems LiDA Dataverse talpyklos vartotojams pagal &lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.lt" target="_blank">„Creative Commons“ Priskyrimo – Analogiško platinimo 4.0 tarptautinės licencijos (CC BY-SA 4.0)&lt;/a> sąlygas.&lt;/p>
&lt;p>&lt;b>Duomenų kintamųjų ir jų reikšmių&lt;/b> failas, kurio pavadinime yra žyma „Variables“, yra prieinamas registruotiems LiDA Dataverse talpyklos vartotojams pagal &lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.lt" target="_blank">„Creative Commons“ Priskyrimo – Analogiško platinimo 4.0 tarptautinės licencijos (CC BY-SA 4.0)&lt;/a> sąlygas.&lt;/p>
&lt;p>&lt;b>Kitos&lt;/b> lauko darbų vykdymo medžiagos, tyrimo instrumentų bei kitos su duomenų surinkimu susijusios informacijos failai, kurių pavadinime yra žyma „Documentation“, yra prieinami registruotiems LiDA Dataverse talpyklos vartotojams pagal &lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.lt" target="_blank">„Creative Commons“ Priskyrimo – Analogiško platinimo 4.0 tarptautinės licencijos (CC BY-SA 4.0)&lt;/a> sąlygas.&lt;/p>
&lt;p>&lt;b>Ankstesnių&lt;/b> metaduomenų ir (ar) duomenų versijų ir duomenų apdorojimo sintaksės failai, kurių pavadinime yra žyma „Archive“, yra ribotos prieigos. Prieigą prie šių failų suteikia LiDA Dataverse talpyklos valdytojai, gavę užklausą el. paštu &lt;a href="mailto:data@ktu.lt">data@ktu.lt&lt;/a>. Vartotojai, kuriems suteikta prieiga prie šių failų, įsipareigoja juos naudoti tik savo reikmėms ir neperduoti trečiosioms šalims.&lt;/p>
&lt;p>Prieiga prie failų, kuriuose saugomi &lt;b>LiDA vidiniai dokumentai&lt;/b>, susiję su publikuotu duomenų rinkiniu, ir kurių pavadinime yra žyma „Internal_documents“, nėra suteikiama. Šie failai yra skirti vidiniam LiDA naudojimui.&lt;/p>
&lt;img alt="Creative Commons License" style="border-width:0" src="https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png"/>
&lt;img alt="Creative Commons License" style="border-width:0" src="https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-sa/4.0/88x31.png"/></dcterms:rights><dcterms:rights>&lt;p>LiDA Dataverse repository users undertake to use files storing previous versions of metadata and/or data, as well as files storing data processing syntax, and containing a tag “Archive” in their title, to which they have been granted access by the LiDA Dataverse repository administrators, only for their own purposes and not to disclose them to any third parties.&lt;/p>
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&lt;p>LiDA Dataverse talpyklos vartotojai įsipareigoja naudoti ankstesnių metaduomenų ir (ar) duomenų versijų ir duomenų apdorojimo sintaksės failus, kurių pavadinime yra žyma "Archive" ir prie kurių prieigą jiems suteikė LiDA Dataverse talpyklos valdytojai, tik savo reikmėms ir neperduoti trečiosioms šalims.&lt;/p></dcterms:rights></metadata>